Saturday, March 06, 2010

Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi on flow


  • Was inspired to understand what constitutes a life worth living because he saw how the second world war destroyed so many people's sense of well-being. Tried religion, philosophy but it was a talk by Karl Jung in Zurich about UFOs that started a career in psychology - the hypothesis being that Europeans inventing stories in space to distract themselves away from the pain down here
  • Since we don't get happier with wealth, what is it that makes some people very happy it must be something else, Milaly then began to research flow:
  • On composing music: You are in an ecstatic state to such an extent that you feel that you almost don't exist. I have experienced this time and time again. My hand seems devoid of myself, and I have nothing to do with what is happening. I just sit there watching it in a state of awe and wonderment. And [the music] just flows out of itself.
  • Apparently there is a finite limit of about 160 bits/second that we can process external information e.g. listening to more than 2 conversation is almost impossible
  • It is a truism in studies of truism that it takes about 10 years to be able to change something in a way that is better than it was before
  • A poet's sense of flow: it's like opening a door that's floating in the middle of nowhere, and all you have to do is go and turn the handle and open it and let yourself sink into it. You can't particularly force yourself through it. You just have to float. If there is any gravitational pull its from the outside world trying to keep you back.
Seven conditions for flow:
  1. Completely involved with what you are doing - focused, concentrated
  2. A sense of ecstacy - of being outside everyday reality
  3. Great inner clarity - knowing what needs to be done and how well we are doing it
  4. Knowing that the activity is doable - that our skills are adequate for the task
  5. A sense of serenity - no worries about oneself, and a feeling of growing beyond the boundaries of the ego
  6. Timelessness - thoroughly focused on the present, hours seem to pass by in minutes
  7. Intrinsic motivation - whatever produces flow becomes its own motivation
To me this sounds just like a natural high that comes after lots of hard work. Its worth mentioning Maggie Boden and her description of the Creative Space which draws on cognitive science to guess at what the brain might be doing, perhaps when it is in a state of flow.

Watching TV and sitting in the bathroom are the opposite of flow, unless for instance, you choose a program you really want to watch.

Now to do some research on what this legend advises on how normal people can get themselves some happiness, a sense of flow.

While this might sound like conspiracy theory I think one reason why so many people lack flow is because their agency is disrupted, they let other people subvert them away from who they are, or don't get the help they need to keep on their ideal path. For most people this happens at school, with our wonderful curricula, and if we are not hammered there then our careers will do it for us. And why does this happen? Because we still mostly live in clumsy medieval hierarchies, we let a few people concentrate power and organise us to maintain their positions. And the tragedy is complete when we find that even these people are unhappy on not experiencing flow - so we minions can't even enjoy their happiness. Why are we so conservative, why do we seek to shroud ourselves in false systems to hide from our insecurity, we just delay the downfall. I think the people that find flow are just the people who managed to stare into the void that is this world then decided they are just going to get on with life. The people that do we, most inspire us are the ones who understand how deep the abyss is and maybe even carry it around with them as a reminder of what we are up against.

PS: What will change everything:
The End of Analytic Science: The idea that will change the game of knowledge is the realization that it is more important to understand events, objects, and processes in their relationship with each other than in their singular structure. Western science has achieved wonders with its analytic focus, but it is now time to take synthesis seriously.

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